Ake sibheke izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobo ze-substrate zebhodi lasekhaya ezivamile emakethe:
1. Ugamthilini: Ukhuni olunamaqabunga abanzi olunombala okhanyayo oluminyene, okusanhlamvu okungajwayelekile. Ungqimba lwe-Sapwood lubanzi ngokuqhathaniswa, olumhlophe kuya kopinki ophaphathekile; I-Heartwood ibomvu ngokukhanyayo. I-Eucalyptus iwukhuni olukhula ngokushesha, hhayi oluqinile, olulula, olulula ukuphuka. I-Eucalyptus itshalwa kakhulu endaweni eseningizimu namaphakathi ne-United States nase-Guangxi yaseChina, futhi isetshenziswa kaningi ekukhiqizeni amakhabethe nefenisha, ikakhulukazi ifenisha yakudala.
Izinzuzo: Ikhwalithi yokhuni lukagamthilini inzima, izinga eliphezulu lemikhiqizo eqediwe, amandla okubambelela aqinile, ukugqwala okungagugi, akulula ukuguqulwa noma izinzuzo eziphikisanayo, ingenye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zokusetshenziswa ukwenza ibhodi lefenisha, eyenziwe ngefenisha enamandla okuzala okuhle, akulula ukuguqulwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphunga lamafutha eucalyptus lenza abantu bazizwe bekhululekile futhi becwile ekuhlangenwe nakho kokuhamba ehlathini.
2. Iphayini: uhlobo lwesitshalo se-coniferous (izitshalo ezivamile ze-coniferous pine, fir, cypress), nephunga likaphayini, umbala ophuzi okhanyayo.
I-Argentina PINE: UMBALA UHLULEKILE OMTHULI, UKUMINA KUKHULU, KULULA UKUHLANISA, INHLANZI IYAMBI KUBONAKALA KAKHULU.
Uphayini waseBrazil: umbala ophuzi ngokukhanyayo, uyaphila ngezincwadi, uphakathi ngamandla emishini.
I-New Zealand PINE (i-RADIATA pine) : Umbala ophuzi OKUKHANYA, ukuthungwa okuqondile, ishidi elicutshunguliwe elinokuqina okuphezulu namandla okugoba amile, ukumelana nomthelela kanye nezici zokucubungula kalula nezici zokuguga. 3. IManchuria manchuria: ikhiqizwa ikakhulukazi enyakatho-mpumalanga naseNyakatho yeChina. Okuphuzi okumhlophe noma okunsundu kancane okuphuzi, izindandatho ezihlukile kodwa ezingalingani, ezinokhuni
Isakhiwo simahhadlahhadla futhi ubulukhuni bukhulu.
Izinzuzo: ukuqina okuhle, ukuqina, ukumelana nokugqoka, ukumelana nomswakama nezinye izici; Ukusika okubushelelezi, upende, ukunamathela kungaba kuhle.
Ukungalungi: Kunzima ukomisa, kulula ukusonteka.
4. Ukhuni lwerabha: ukhuni lwerabha luwukukhiqizwa kobisi lwerabha lwesitshalo, luyisiqu sesihlahla senjoloba, izinhlobo zezihlahla ze-subtropical. Lapho isihlahla sesigugile, isiqu saso singasetshenziswa ukwenza ifenisha. Ngokuthuthuka kwemakethe yefenisha, izinkuni zenjoloba zisetshenziswa kabanzi kufenisha, i-flooring, ibhodi lezinkuni, njll., umbala unombala ophuzi ophuzi, izindandatho zisobala, umngcele wamasondo uyibhande elimnyama, imbobo yeshubhu imbalwa kakhulu, isakhiwo sokhuni siwugqinsi futhi umfaniswano.
Izinzuzo: umjikelezo wokukhiqiza ufushane kunezinye izinkuni, futhi isivuno siphezulu, ilogi ishibhile; Isisindo esimaphakathi, ubulukhuni, amandla nokuqina, ukoma kalula, ukusebenza kahle kwemishini;
Ukungalungi: irabha ayinuki, ngenxa kashukela, kulula ukuyishintsha umbala, ukubola kanye nebhu. Akulula ukomisa, ukumelana nokuguga, ukuqhekeka kalula, ukuguquguquka okulula kokugoba, ukuwohloka kokucubungula amapuleti. 5. Imephu: Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zemephu ethambile ne-maple eqinile. Amandla emephu ethambile cishe aphansi ngo-25% kunalawo emephu eqinile. Izinkuni ZIKHOMBISA UMLOTHA OMLOVU UBE OBVUMVU KOMTHULU, INDANDATHO YONYAKA AYIBONAKALI, IMBOBO YETUBE IYANINGI FUTHI INCANE, UKUSAKAZWA KUNJALO, NGOKUQINISEKILE IYASEBENZISA EPLANKI UHLOBO UKUNAMATHA EMBUSWENI OZACILE.
Izinzuzo: ukwakheka okuhle nokufana, ukukhanya nokuqinile, ukusebenza kahle komdwebo, ukunamathela okuqinile.
Ukubi: Indawo esikiwe ayibushelelezi, kulula ukusonteka uma yomile. 6. I-Birch: indandatho yonyaka ibonakala kancane, ukuthungwa kuqondile futhi kusobala, isakhiwo sezinto ezibonakalayo sithambile futhi sithambile futhi sibushelelezi, ukuthungwa kuthambile noma kulinganiselwe, impande kanye ne-node yayo inamaphethini amaningi, futhi abantu basendulo babevame ukwenza umgogodla womnyango neminye imihlobiso.
Izinzuzo: Ukusebenza kahle kwemishini, indawo yokusika ebushelelezi, ukudweba okuhle nokusebenza kwe-gluing.
Ukungalungi: umehluko we-fiber shear, kulula "ukuphuka izibindi"; Ayimelani nokubola nokuguga. Kulula ukuqhekeka nokujika ngemva kokumiswa
7. I-Aspen: Uhlobo lwezinhlobo zezihlahla ezikhiqizayo ezikhula ngokushesha, zikhona ezitshalwe kakhulu ezindaweni eziseningizimu nasenyakatho yezwe lethu, kanti izinsiza ze-aspen zicebile.
Izinzuzo: ngokuguquguquka okubanzi, isikhathi eside sokukhula sonyaka, isivinini sokukhiqiza esisheshayo nezinye izici, ikhwalithi yayo ethambile, ukusebenza okuzinzile, okushibhile nokutholakala kalula.
Ukungalungi: Ngenxa yesakhiwo esixekethile kanye nezinto ezingezinhle uma kuqhathaniswa, i-poplar fiber inomkhawulo kububanzi bokusebenza kwayo. Isetshenziswa kakhulu njengebhodi eliwumgogodla eliyinhlanganisela yokhuni oluqinile, ithempulethi yesakhiwo, ipuleti eliphansi, impahla eluhlaza yezimboni yomjikelezo omfushane noma izinhlobo zezihlahla zomgwaqo kanye nezihlahla eziluhlaza.
Okuqukethwe kunquma ikhwalithi, ukusebenza kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezihlahla kuhlukile, okunquma ububanzi bayo bokusetshenziswa kanye nomphumela wokusetshenziswa kwepuleti lasekhaya eliqediwe. Ukunaka imininingwane, ikhwalithi nokunethezeka, ukuphepha kanye nempilo, i-Australia, ikhwalithi ephezulu kaphayini ongenisiwe, i-liam byrne, evela ezintweni ezingavuthiwe, ISEBENZISA uphayini ongenisiwe wekhwalithi ephezulu, ngemuva kokucwecwa ukwelashwa uzokhipha ukhuni lukaphayini olukhanyayo, aluqukethe ukungcola okonakalayo kanye nephunga elimnandi, ukwakheka okufanayo, akukho warping, ukubamba amandla ezinzipho kuhle, bopha-in ukusetshenziswa kwe-MDI yokuvikela imvelo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-13-2022